Rating Rationale
September 30, 2021 | Mumbai
Universal Cables Limited
Ratings Reaffirmed and Withdrawn
 
Rating Action
Total Bank Loan Facilities RatedRs.1694.37 Crore
Long Term RatingCRISIL A / Stable (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
Short Term RatingCRISIL A1 (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
 
Rs.100 Crore Commercial PaperCRISIL A1 (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
1 crore = 10 million
Refer to Annexure for Details of Instruments & Bank Facilities

Detailed Rationale

CRISIL Ratings has reaffirmed the ratings on bank facilities and commercial paper of Universal Cables Limited (UCL; part of the MP Birla group) 'CRISIL A/Stable/CRISIL A1' and simultaneously withdrawn the ratings at the company's request and upon received no objection certification from bankers for bank facilities and on receipt of no-dues certificate from its IPA (Issuing and Paying Agent) and statutory auditors.

 

The ratings continue to reflect the strong technical and financial support derived by UCL from the MP Birla group, the company's longstanding track record in the cables business backed by strong market presence in the extra-high voltage (EHV) cables segment, high medium-term revenue visibility and comfortable capital structure. These strengths are partially offset by large working capital requirement, modest interest coverage ratio and susceptibility to regulatory changes.

Analytical Approach

To arrive at the ratings, CRISIL Ratings has factored in support from the MP Birla group, as it has common promoters with the company and extends financial support whenever required. Furthermore, UCL is critical to the group, as it is one of the largest players in the Extra High Voltage (EHV) cables sector and has a strong market position in the electrical cables segment.

Key Rating Drivers & Detailed Description

Strengths:

* Technical and financial support from the MP Birla group

The group manufactures cement, power cables and optical fibre cables and undertakes engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) contracts in the transmission and telecom industry. It holds a 62% stake in UCL. In 2012-2015, when the power industry was facing headwinds and UCL incurred losses, the group funded the company's losses and the incremental working capital requirement.

 

It extended inter-corporate deposits (ICDs) of Rs 175 crore as on March 31, 2015. With improvement in the industry and in UCL's performance, ICDs declined to Rs 78 crore as on March 31, 2017. However, they increased again in fiscal 2020 to Rs 123 crore in order to fund the incremental working capital requirement and have also increased to Rs. 148 crore in fiscal 2021, in order to support the working capital requirements.

 

The company has also benefitted from the technical support provided by the group over the years. The ratings centrally factor in timely support from the MP Birla group, likely to continue over the medium term. More-than-expected delay or shortfall in support will remain a key rating sensitivity factor

 

* Longstanding track record in cable manufacturing

UCL has been manufacturing power cables and capacitors for five decades across all major segments, such as EHV and low-voltage, medium-voltage and rubber cables. The company is an approved cable vendor for major state electricity boards and has presence in Bangladesh and Mauritius. It is a leading player in the EHV segment and has entered into turnkey contracts from pure-play supply of EHV, thus strengthening the market position.

 

* Strong revenue visibility backed by healthy orders

On account of covid-19 impact resulting in headwinds for the industry, revenue stood moderate to Rs 1,264 crore in fiscal 2021 as against Rs. 1,569 in Fiscal 2020. Revenue stood at Rs 278 crore in the first quarter of fiscal 2022. The revenue growth is expected to be supported by policy change regarding power distribution, Smart City projects and underground cable lines in metro cities. Revenue growth is expected to continue over the medium term, with revenue visibility strong as reflected by healthy orders of Rs 1,399 crore (confirmed orders).

 

* Comfortable capital structure

Networth was large at Rs 487 crore and gearing was comfortable at 1.26 times as on March 31, 2021. The company brought in equity of Rs 57.00 crore in fiscal 2016 to support the working capital requirement. Total outside liabilities to tangible networth ratio remained moderate at 2.07 times as on March 31, 2021, compared with 2.33 times two years earlier on account of increase in the working capital requirement.

 

Weakness:

* Large working capital requirement

Gross current assets were 321 days as on March 31, 2021, driven by sizeable receivables of 233 days. This is because majority of the clients (largely state or central government entities) receive credit of 90 days, and payments are stretched. The company also maintains inventory of 60 days (30 days for raw material and the remaining for finished goods) and some work-in-progress for EPC projects. Further, during Fiscal 2021, a sizable amount of revenue were booked in last quarter (Q4) only. Though UCL gets supplier credit (119 days as on March 31, 2021), it is not sufficient to meet the incremental working capital requirement.

 

* Modest debt protection metrics

Interest coverage ratio was modest at 1.48 times in fiscal 2021 because of working capital debt, interest-bearing corporate borrowings and bank charges related to non-fund-based facilities. The ratio is expected to improve with better revenue and profitability. Net cash accrual to total debt ratio, however, was adequate at 0.05 time in fiscal 2021.

Liquidity: Strong

Cash accrual, expected at Rs 80-100 crore per annum in Fiscal 2022 and 2023, which will sufficiently cover yearly debt obligation of Rs 37-40 crore (however inter corporate deposits are expected to be rolled over upon maturity similar to previous years). Bank limit utilisation averaged 91% over the 12 months through August 2021. Current ratio was comfortable at 1.26 times as on March 31, 2021. Liquidity is further supported by unsecured loans from the MP Birla group (Rs 148 crore as on March 31, 2021).

Outlook -Stable

CRISIL Ratings believes UCL will continue to benefit from its strong order book, longstanding presence, improving financial risk profile and support from the MP Birla group

Rating Sensitivity factors

Upward Factors

* Significant growth in revenue and stable operating margin

* Increase in interest coverage to beyond 3.0 times, with reduced dependence on outside borrowings

* Efficient working capital management

 

Downward Factors

* Steep decline in revenue and operating margin

* Sizeable debt-funded capital expenditure (capex) weakening the credit metrics (on a net basis)

* Increase in the working capital requirement constraining liquidity.

About the Company

Incorporated in 1962, UCL manufactures power cables and capacitors for the power industry and rubber cables for original equipment manufacturers and other industries, such as railways, steel plants, petrochemical plants, cement plants, oil rig manufacturers, shipbuilding and mining. Power cables are sold under the 'Unistar' brand.

 

The company also has a technical collaboration with Furukawa Electric Company Ltd, Japan, in the EHV cable sector and adopts the vertical continuous vulcanisation and pressurised liquid salt bath curing technologies to manufacture power and rubber cables, respectively. UCL has two plants, one in Satna, Madhya Pradesh, and the other in Goa. It is listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange.

Key Financial Indicators (Standalone; CRISIL Adjusted)

Particulars

Unit

2021

2020

Revenue

Rs.Crore

1281

1569

Profit After Tax (PAT)

Rs.Crore

12

65

PAT Margin

%

0.9

4.1

Adjusted debt/adjusted networth

Times

1.26

1.44

Interest coverage

Times

1.48

2.16

 

Any other information: Not applicable

Note on complexity levels of the rated instrument:
CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are assigned to various types of financial instruments. The CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels are available on www.crisil.com/complexity-levels. Users are advised to refer to the CRISIL Ratings' complexity levels for instruments that they consider for investment. Users may also call the Customer Service Helpdesk with queries on specific instruments.

Annexure - Details of Instrument(s)

ISIN Name of instrument Date of allotment Coupon rate (%) Maturity date Issue size (Rs.Crore) Complexity  level Rating assigned with outlook
NA Bank Guarantee NA NA NA 965 NA CRISIL A1 (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
NA Capex Letter of Credit NA NA NA 10.22 NA CRISIL A/Stable (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
NA Cash Credit NA NA NA 450 NA CRISIL A/Stable (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
NA Foreign Exchange Forward NA NA NA 18 NA CRISIL A1 (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
NA Inland/Import Letter of Credit NA NA NA 125 NA CRISIL A1 (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
NA Long Term Loan NA NA 31-Dec-23 95 NA CRISIL A/Stable (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
NA Proposed Fund-Based Bank Limits NA NA NA 31.15 NA CRISIL A/Stable (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
NA Commercial paper NA NA 7-365 days 100 Simple CRISIL A1 (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)

 

Annexure - Rating History for last 3 Years
  Current 2021 (History) 2020  2019  2018  Start of 2018
Instrument Type Outstanding Amount Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Date Rating Rating
Fund Based Facilities LT/ST 594.15 CRISIL A1 / CRISIL A/Stable (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)   -- 22-09-20 CRISIL A1 / CRISIL A/Stable 22-02-19 CRISIL A/Positive / CRISIL A1 06-03-18 CRISIL A1 / CRISIL A/Stable --
      --   -- 18-02-20 CRISIL A/Positive / CRISIL A1 04-01-19 CRISIL A/Positive / CRISIL A1 27-02-18 CRISIL A1 / CRISIL A/Stable --
Non-Fund Based Facilities ST/LT 1100.22 CRISIL A1 (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)   -- 22-09-20 CRISIL A1 22-02-19 CRISIL A1 06-03-18 CRISIL A1 --
      --   -- 18-02-20 CRISIL A1 04-01-19 CRISIL A1 27-02-18 CRISIL A1 --
Commercial Paper ST 100.0 CRISIL A1 (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)   -- 22-09-20 CRISIL A1 22-02-19 CRISIL A1 06-03-18 CRISIL A1 CRISIL A1
      --   -- 18-02-20 CRISIL A1 04-01-19 CRISIL A1 27-02-18 CRISIL A1 --
      --   --   --   -- 08-01-18 CRISIL A1 --
All amounts are in Rs.Cr.
 
 
Annexure - Details of Bank Lenders & Facilities
Facility Amount (Rs.Crore) Rating
Bank Guarantee 185 CRISIL A1 (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
Bank Guarantee 160 CRISIL A1 (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
Bank Guarantee 400 CRISIL A1 (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
Bank Guarantee 115 CRISIL A1 (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
Bank Guarantee 80 CRISIL A1 (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
Bank Guarantee 25 CRISIL A1 (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
Capex Letter Of Credit 10.22 CRISIL A/Stable (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
Cash Credit 105 CRISIL A/Stable (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
Cash Credit 65 CRISIL A/Stable (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
Cash Credit 40 CRISIL A/Stable (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
Cash Credit 40 CRISIL A/Stable (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
Cash Credit 200 CRISIL A/Stable (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
Foreign Exchange Forward 4 CRISIL A1 (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
Foreign Exchange Forward 4 CRISIL A1 (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
Foreign Exchange Forward 10 CRISIL A1 (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
Inland/Import Letter of Credit 90 CRISIL A1 (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
Inland/Import Letter of Credit 10 CRISIL A1 (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
Inland/Import Letter of Credit 25 CRISIL A1 (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
Long Term Loan 15 CRISIL A/Stable (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
Long Term Loan 15 CRISIL A/Stable (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
Long Term Loan 65 CRISIL A/Stable (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
Proposed Fund-Based Bank Limits 31.15 CRISIL A/Stable (Rating Reaffirmed and Withdrawn)
Criteria Details
Links to related criteria
CRISILs Approach to Financial Ratios
Rating criteria for manufaturing and service sector companies
CRISILs Bank Loan Ratings - process, scale and default recognition
Criteria for Notching up Stand Alone Ratings of Companies based on Group Support
Understanding CRISILs Ratings and Rating Scales

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